Overview of Carbon steel Pipes and Tubes

Carbon steel pipes and tubes are widely used in various industries due to their durability, strength, and affordability. They are made from a combination of iron and carbon, with carbon content ranging from 0.06% to 1.5%. These pipes and tubes are known for their high Tensile strength and ability to withstand extreme temperatures and pressures. In this article, we will provide an overview of carbon steel pipes and tubes, including their types, applications, and price list.

Labels		Outside diameter (d/mm)	T&C (kg/m)	Wall thickness (t/mm)	Type of end-finish

1	2				J55/ K55	M65	L80/ R95	N80-1/Q	C90/ T95	P110	Q125
4-1/2	9.50	114.30	14.14	5.21	PS	PS	–	–	–	–	–
	10.50	114.30	15.63	5.69	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	11.60	114.30	17.26	6.35	PSLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	13.50	114.30	20.09	7.37	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	15.10	114.30	22.47	8.56	–	–	–	–	–	PLB	PLB
5	11.50	127.00	17.11	5.59	PS	PS	–	–	–	–	–
	13.00	127.00	19.35	6.43	PSLB	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–
	15.00	127.00	22.32	7.52	PSLB	PLB	SLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	18.00	127.00	26.79	9.19	–	PLB	SLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	21.40	127.00	31.85	11.10	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	23.20	127.00	34.53	12.14	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	24.10	127.00	35.87	12.70	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
5-1/2	14.00	139.70	20.83	6.20	PS	PS	–	–	–	–	–
	15.50	139.70	23.07	6.98	PSLB	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–
	17.00	139.70	25.30	7.72	PSLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	20.00	139.70	29.76	9.17	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	23.00	139.70	34.23	10.54	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	26.80	139.70	39.88	12.70	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	29.70	139.70	44.20	14.27	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	32.60	139.70	48.52	15.88	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	35.30	139.70	52.53	17.45	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	38.00	139.70	56.55	19.05	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	40.50	139.70	60.27	20.62	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	43.10	139.70	64.14	22.22	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
6-5/8	20.00	168.28	29.76	7.32	PSLB	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–
	24.00	168.28	35.72	8.94	PSLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	28.00	168.28	41.67	10.59	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	32.00	168.28	47.62	12.06	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
7	17.00	177.80	25.30	5.87	–	–	–	–	–	–	–
	20.00	177.80	29.76	6.91	PS	PS	–	–	–	–	–
	23.00	177.80	34.23	8.05	PSLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–	–
	26.00	177.80	38.69	9.19	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	29.00	177.80	43.16	10.36	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	32.00	177.80	47.62	11.51	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	35.00	177.80	52.09	12.65	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	38.00	177.80	56.55	13.72	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	42.70	177.80	63.55	15.88	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	46.40	177.80	69.05	17.45	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	50.10	177.80	74.56	19.05	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	53.60	177.80	79.77	20.62	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	57.10	177.80	84.98	22.22	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
7-5/8	24.00	193.68	35.72	7.62	–	–	–	–		–	–
	26.40	193.68	39.29	8.33	PSLB	PSLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–	–
	29.70	193.68	44.20	9.52	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	33.70	193.68	50.15	10.92	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	39.00	193.68	58.04	12.70	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	42.80	193.68	63.69	14.27	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	45.30	193.68	67.42	15.11	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	47.10	193.68	70.09	15.88	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	51.20	193.68	76.20	17.45	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	55.30	193.68	82.30	19.05	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
7-3/4	46.10	196.85	68.61	15.11	–	–	P	P	P	P	P
8-5/8	24.00	219.08	35.72	6.71	PS	PS	–	–	–	–	–
	28.00	219.08	41.67	7.72		PS	–	–	–	–	–
	32.00	219.08	47.62	8.94	PSLB	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–
	36.00	219.08	53.58	10.16	PSLB	PSLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	40.00	219.08	59.53	11.43	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	44.00	219.08	65.48	12.70	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	49.00	219.08	72.92	14.15	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
9-5/8	32.30	244.48	48.07	7.92	–	–	–	–	–	–	–
	36.00	244.48	53.58	8.94	PSLB	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–
	40.00	244.48	59.53	10.03	PSLB	PSLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–	–
	43.50	244.48	64.74	11.05	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	–
	47.00	244.48	69.95	11.99	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	53.50	244.48	79.62	13.84	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	58.40	244.48	86.91	15.11	–	–	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB	PLB
	59.40	244.48	88.40	15.47	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	64.90	244.48	96.58	17.07	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	70.30	244.48	104.62	18.64	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	75.60	244.48	112.51	20.24	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
10-3/4	32.75	273.05	48.74	7.09	–	–	–	–	–	–	–
	40.50	273.05	60.27	8.89	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	45.50	273.05	67.71	10.16	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	51.00	273.05	75.90	11.43	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	–
	55.50	273.05	82.60	12.57	–	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	–
	60.70	273.05	90.33	13.84	–	–	–	–	PSB	PSB	PSB
	65.70	273.05	97.77	15.11	–	–	–	–	PSB	PSB	PSB
	73.20	273.05	108.94	17.07	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	79.20	273.05	117.87	18.64	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
	85.30	273.05	126.94	20.24	–	–	–	–	P	–	–
11-3/4	42.00	298.45	62.50	8.46	–	–	–	–	–	–	–
	47.00	298.45	69.95	9.53	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	54.00	298.45	80.36	11.05	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	60.00	298.45	89.29	12.42	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB
	65.00	298.45	96.73	13.56	–	–	P	P	P	P	P
	71.00	298.45	105.66	14.78	–	–	P	P	P	P	P
13-3/8	48.00	339.72	71.43	8.38	–	–	–	–	–	–	–
	54.50	339.72	81.11	9.65	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	61.00	339.72	90.78	10.92	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	68.00	339.72	101.20	12.19	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	–
	72.00	339.72	107.15	13.06	–	–	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB	PSB
16	65.00	406.40	96.73	9.53	–	–	–	–	–	–	–
	75.00	406.40	111.62	11.13	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	84.00	406.40	125.01	12.57	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
	109.00	406.40	162.21	16.66	P	–	P	P	–	P	P
18-5/8	87.50	473.08	130.22	11.05	PSB	PSB	–	–	–	–	–
20	94.00	508.00	139.89	11.13	PSLB	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–
	106.50	508.00	158.49	12.70	PSLB	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–
	133.00	508.00	197.93	16.13	PSLB	–	–	–	–	–	–

There are two main types of carbon steel pipes: Seamless and welded. Seamless pipes are manufactured without any Welding process, resulting in a smooth and uniform surface. They are commonly used in high-pressure applications such as Oil and gas pipelines, refineries, and power plants. Welded pipes, on the other hand, are made by welding the edges of two or more steel plates or coils together. They are suitable for low to medium pressure applications, including water supply, plumbing, and structural purposes.

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API 5CT L80 Casing TubingDimensions and Masses for Standard Casing and for Casing Threaded with
API Round Thread and Buttress Thread
Labels a							Calculated Mass c
			Nominal Linear Mass T& C b,c	Wall Thick- ness				em, Mass Gain or Loss Due to End Finishing d
		Outside Diameter			Inside Diameter	Drift Diameter	Plain- end	kg
								Round Thread		Buttress Thread
							wpe
		D	kg/m	t	D	mm	kg/m	Short	Long	RC	SCC
		mm		mm	mm
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
4 1/2	9.5	114.3	14.38	5.21	103.88	100.7	14.02	3.64	—	— 4.53	— 1.12
4 1/2	10.5	114.3	15.73	5.69	102.92	99.74	15.24	3.33	— 3.61	4.32	0.91
4 1/2	11.6	114.3	17.38	6.35	101.6	98.42	16.91	3.18	3.35	4.07	0.6
4 1/2	13.5	114.3	19.87	7.37	99.56	96.38	19.44	—	3.53	3.64	0.24
4 1/2	15.1	114.3	22.69	8.56	97.18	94	22.32	—
5	11.5	127	17.19	5.59	115.82	112.64	16.74	4.32	— 4.85	— 5.38	— 1.24
5	13	127	19.69	6.43	114.14	110.96	19.12	4	4.51	4.99	0.61
5	15	127	22.69	7.52	111.96	108.78	22.16	3.71	4.52	4.4	0.22
5	18	127	27.19	9.19	108.62	105.44	26.7	—	3.45	3.76	–0.62
5	21.4	127	32.13	11.1	104.8	101.62	31.73	—	3.15	3.42	–0.96
5	23.2	127	34.76	12.14	102.72	99.54	34.39	—	2.99	3.23	–1.14
5	24.1	127	36.15	12.7	101.6	98.42	35.8	—
5 1/2	14	139.7	20.91	6.2	127.3	124.12	20.41	4.6	— 5.26	— 5.71	— 0.87
5 1/2	15.5	139.7	23.48	6.98	125.74	122.56	22.85	4.36	5.31	5.41	0.58
5 1/2	17	139.7	25.72	7.72	124.26	121.08	25.13	4.14	4.5	4.84	0.45
5 1/2	20	139.7	30.05	9.17	121.36	118.18	29.52	—	4.37	4.31	-0.52
5 1/2	23	139.7	34.05	10.54	118.62	115.44	33.57	—	—	—	—
5 1/2	26.8	139.7	40.15	12.7	114.3	111.12	39.78	—	—	—	—
5 1/2	29.7	139.7	44.47	14.27	111.16	107.98	44.14	—	—	—	—
5 1/2	32.6	139.7	48.74	15.88	107.94	104.76	48.49	—	—	—	—
5 1/2	35.3	139.7	52.8	17.45	104.8	101.62	52.61	—	—	—	—
5 1/2	38	139.7	56.82	19.05	101.6	98.42	56.68	—	—	—	—
5 1/2	40.5	139.7	60.64	20.62	98.46	95.28	60.55	—	—	—	—
5 1/2	43.1	139.7	64.41	22.22	95.26	92.08	64.38	—
6 5/8	20	168.28	29.76	7.32	153.64	150.46	29.06	5.58	6.23	6.35	0.89
6 5/8	24	168.28	35.72	8.94	150.4	147.22	35.13	4.42	5.48	5.52	0.68
6 5/8	28	168.28	41.67	10.59	147.1	143.92	41.18	—	4.73	4.71	–0.75
6 5/8	32	168.28	47.62	12.06	144.16	140.98	46.46	—	4.73	4	–1.46

Chemical Composition	C	Mn	P≤	S≤	Si≤
Chemical Composition	0.06-0.18	0.27-0.63	0.035	0.035	0.25

The price of carbon steel pipes and tubes varies depending on several factors, including the size, grade, and quantity required. Generally, larger pipes and tubes have higher prices due to the higher Material and production costs. The grade of carbon steel also affects the price, with higher-grade materials being more expensive. Additionally, the quantity ordered can impact the price, as bulk orders often receive discounts. To give you an idea of the price range, here is a list of some common carbon steel pipe sizes and their corresponding prices: – 1/2″ to 4″ seamless pipes: $600 to $1500 per ton

– 6″ to 12″ seamless pipes: $800 to $2000 per ton – 14″ to 24″ seamless pipes: $1000 to $2500 per ton – 1/2″ to 4″ welded pipes: $500 to $1200 per ton